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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalem | om kə̑č́kə̑rkale |
| 2SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalet | ot kə̑č́kə̑rkale |
| 3SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkala | ok/ogeš kə̑č́kə̑rkale |
| 1PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalena | ona/ogə̑na kə̑č́kə̑rkale |
| 2PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkaleda | oda/ogə̑da kə̑č́kə̑rkale |
| 3PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalat | ogə̑t kə̑č́kə̑rkale |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑šə̑m | šə̑m kə̑č́kə̑rkale |
| 2SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kə̑č́kə̑rkale |
| 3SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑š | ə̑š kə̑č́kə̑rkale |
| 1PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑šna | ə̑šna kə̑č́kə̑rkale |
| 2PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑šda | ə̑šda kə̑č́kə̑rkale |
| 3PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑št | ə̑št kə̑č́kə̑rkale |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalenam | kə̑č́kə̑rkalen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalenat | kə̑č́kə̑rkalen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalen | kə̑č́kə̑rkalen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalenna | kə̑č́kə̑rkalen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalenda | kə̑č́kə̑rkalen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalenə̑t | kə̑č́kə̑rkalen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalem ə̑l'e | om kə̑č́kə̑rkale ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalet ə̑l'e | ot kə̑č́kə̑rkale ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkala ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kə̑č́kə̑rkale ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kə̑č́kə̑rkale ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkaleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kə̑č́kə̑rkale ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kə̑č́kə̑rkale ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalem ulmaš | om kə̑č́kə̑rkale ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalet ulmaš | ot kə̑č́kə̑rkale ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkala ulmaš | ok/ogeš kə̑č́kə̑rkale ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kə̑č́kə̑rkale ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkaleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kə̑č́kə̑rkale ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalat ulmaš | ogə̑t kə̑č́kə̑rkale ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalenam ə̑l'e | kə̑č́kə̑rkalen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalenat ə̑l'e | kə̑č́kə̑rkalen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalen ə̑l'e | kə̑č́kə̑rkalen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalenna ə̑l'e | kə̑č́kə̑rkalen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalenda ə̑l'e | kə̑č́kə̑rkalen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalen ə̑l'e | kə̑č́kə̑rkalen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalenam ulmaš | kə̑č́kə̑rkalen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalenat ulmaš | kə̑č́kə̑rkalen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalen ulmaš | kə̑č́kə̑rkalen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalenna ulmaš | kə̑č́kə̑rkalen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalenda ulmaš | kə̑č́kə̑rkalen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalen ulmaš | kə̑č́kə̑rkalen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkale | it kə̑č́kə̑rkale |
| 3SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑že | ə̑nže kə̑č́kə̑rkale |
| 1PL: | (kə̑č́kə̑rkalena) | (ona/ogə̑na kə̑č́kə̑rkale) |
| 2PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑za | ida kə̑č́kə̑rkale |
| 3PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kə̑č́kə̑rkale |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑nem | ə̑nem kə̑č́kə̑rkale |
| 2SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑net | ə̑net kə̑č́kə̑rkale |
| 3SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑neže | ə̑než kə̑č́kə̑rkale |
| 1PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑nena | ə̑nena kə̑č́kə̑rkale |
| 2PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑neda | ə̑neda kə̑č́kə̑rkale |
| 3PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑nešt | ə̑nešt kə̑č́kə̑rkale |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kə̑č́kə̑rkale ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kə̑č́kə̑rkale ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kə̑č́kə̑rkale ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kə̑č́kə̑rkale ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kə̑č́kə̑rkale ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kə̑č́kə̑rkale ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net kə̑č́kə̑rkale ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než kə̑č́kə̑rkale ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda kə̑č́kə̑rkale ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kə̑č́kə̑rkale ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑man |
| Active participle: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑še |
| Passive participle: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalen |
| Negative gerund: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | kə̑č́kə̑rkalə̑də̑maš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||